Street Manual

A field guide for street photographers.

by Luke Carey

Hertfordshire Locations2–3 hours

St Albans, Hertfordshire

St Albans, Hertfordshire

A Roman city with a cathedral, a market, independent shops, and the kind of middle-class English high street that Parr would have photographed immediately.

Best time: Wednesday and Saturday for the market. Any weekend for the high street.

Look for: the market and its characters. The cathedral as backdrop for street portraits. The contrast between Roman history and estate agents selling properties for £800,000.

Camera Settings

Any. Flash in daylight for the Parr approach on market days.

The Assignment

Saturday market. Photograph the middle-class high street without irony.

The Field Notes

Eleven centuries of market, twice a week

St Albans holds one of the oldest street markets in England — its origins are traditionally dated to around 860, under the abbey — and the right to Wednesday and Saturday markets was formally granted to the town in 1553. That is the practical fact to build a shoot around: Wednesday and Saturday, when stalls run down St Peter's Street and the town centre performs its oldest routine.

The deeper subject is the one the card points at: this is the prosperous English market town in concentrated form. Roman Verulamium in the park, a cathedral above the rooftops, a medieval clock tower over the market crossroads — and in front of all of it, estate agents, coffee chains, and a Saturday crowd shopping exactly as this street has shopped for a thousand years. The friction between heritage and high-street commerce is not a distraction from the pictures. It *is* the pictures.

Where the frames are

The market itself on St Peter's Street: produce stalls, banter, trolleys and dogs. Work the trader-customer exchanges and the goods themselves — market produce under striped canopies is reliable colour.

The clock tower and French Row: the medieval core, narrow and layered, where the street compresses and every passer-by is framed by five centuries of architecture.

The cathedral approach gives the classic backdrop — long lenses stack the tower behind the street; wide lenses at the gateway catch visitors, weddings, and school groups against the mass of the building.

The high street generally is the Martin Parr subject the card names: window displays and their shoppers, café spillover, the £800,000 property listings beside the charity shop. Middle England observing itself.

Light: St Peter's Street runs roughly north-south, so morning and late afternoon rake light across the stalls; the narrow medieval lanes give shade and doorway light all day.

The county-town advantage

Almost no street photographers work towns like this, which is precisely the opportunity. London street photography is a crowded genre; a sustained, honest body of work about a home-counties market town — its market, its rituals, its gentle absurdities — has almost no competition and infinite material. Shoot it the way you would a foreign city: as though everything is notable. The commuter with the takeaway flat white under a 15th-century clock tower is only unremarkable to people who have stopped looking.

Field Questions

What days is St Albans market on?

The charter market runs every Wednesday and Saturday along St Peter's Street in the city centre, with additional markets in December. Saturday is the busier of the two.

Is St Albans good for street photography?

Yes — an ancient twice-weekly market, a compact medieval core around the clock tower, the cathedral as backdrop, and a quintessential prosperous English high street. It rewards the observational, Martin Parr-style eye more than the gritty city one.

How old is St Albans market?

Its origins are traditionally dated to around 860 under the abbey, making it one of England's oldest street markets, and the town's formal right to Wednesday and Saturday markets dates from 1553.